Bachiri, Y.-A. et al. 2023. Artificial Intelligence Empowers Gamification: Optimizing Student Engagement and Learning Outcomes in E-learning and MOOCs . International Journal of Engineering Pedagogy (iJEP). 13, 8 (Dec. 2023), pp. 4–19. DOI:https://doi.org/10.3991/ijep.v13i8.40853.