Basic Concepts of a Phase-Locked Loop Control System

Authors

  • Hanane Sefraoui Mohammed First University, Faculty of Science, Oujda
  • Khalid Salmi Faculty of Science , Mohammed First University
  • Abdelhak Ziyyat Faculty of Science, Mohammed First University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v18i13.33419

Keywords:

Phase locked loop · phase error · steady-state

Abstract


Phase-locked loop (PLL) is one of the main components of
modern electronic design and has been around for a considerable number
of years. It is a technique that has greatly contributed to the technological advancement of communications and control systems. This paper
presents a phase-locked loop tutorial based on a control system, it gives
a concise review of basic concepts, the different types of PLLs, linear
analysis approaches of analog systems PLL is discussed, furthermore the
theoretical analysis of the steady-state error in detail is presented, and its
simulations of different phase offset values in C program are presented,
and show how the response of the loop changes.

Author Biographies

Hanane Sefraoui, Mohammed First University, Faculty of Science, Oujda

Ph.D. student in Electronics, Departement of  Physics, Faculty of Science, Mohammed First University.

Khalid Salmi, Faculty of Science , Mohammed First University

Professor assistant in Electronics, Departement of Physics,  Faculty of Science.

Abdelhak Ziyyat, Faculty of Science, Mohammed First University

Professor in Electronics, Departement of Physics,  Faculty of Science.

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Published

2022-10-19

How to Cite

Sefraoui, H., Salmi, K., & Ziyyat, A. (2022). Basic Concepts of a Phase-Locked Loop Control System. International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE), 18(13), pp. 25–37. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v18i13.33419

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Papers