MindCare: Enabling Accessible Healthcare Through a Web-Based Predictive Tool for Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v22i06.60489

Keywords:

Alzheimer’s disease prediction system, Sustainable Development Goal, Machine learning algorithms, early prediction, feature selection

Abstract


Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease and one of the leading causes of cognitive decline in the older population. Conventional diagnostic tools often rely on clinical symptoms that appear in later stages, highlighting the need for an accurate and accessible tool for early prediction. This study introduces MindCare, a web-based application for AD prediction using clinical and neuropsychological data. Multiple machine learning algorithms were implemented to generate predictive models, evaluate their performance, and highlight important features that contribute to classification. This application provides real-time predictions for new patient instances, comparative visualization of classifier performance, and correlation analysis of features with the outcome. Furthermore, an administrator module supports model training, continuous updating, and performance monitoring to ensure reliability over time. Decision Tree (DT) produced the most effective results, achieving an accuracy of 98% with an average F1 score of 95.7%. The findings demonstrate that integrating machine learning into a decision-support system can provide accurate and interpretable predictions of AD. MindCare offers a practical, user-friendly tool that combines predictive analytics with clinical insight, highlighting its potential to predict early and contribute to improved care strategies for individuals at risk of Alzheimer’s disease.

Author Biographies

Aunsia Khan, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia

Aunsia Khan is a Postgraduate student at the School of Computer Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia. She has been working on this research area from past 8 years. Her research interests include explainable AI, Machine Learning, disease prediction.

Anusha Achuthan, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia

Anusha Achuthan is a Senior Lecturer at School of Computer Sciences of Universiti Sains Malaysia. She received her PhD in 2016, specializing in computer vision and medical image analysis from Universiti Sains Malaysia. Her main research interests are in computational neuroscience, knowledge-guided image analysis, biomarkers analysis for neurological disorders and aging, machine learning, and computer vision. She is a member of IEEE, ISMRM, and IACSIT.

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Published

2026-06-19

How to Cite

Khan, A., Sinathurai, K., Achuthan, A., & Lord, A. (2026). MindCare: Enabling Accessible Healthcare Through a Web-Based Predictive Tool for Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis. International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE), 22(06), pp. 172–185. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v22i06.60489

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Papers