Review Analysis of Web Socket Security: Case Study

Abstract

Web sockets (WS) have revolutionized real-time online communication by enabling twoway communication channels using a single transmission control protocol (TCP) connection, significantly enhancing the user experience in web applications. However, this advancement has also presented certain security challenges that need to be addressed in order to ensure secure and reliable communication. This review paper delves into the security aspects of WSs, analyzing and contrasting various tactics and methodologies proposed for securing WS connections. By conducting a thorough analysis of notable study contributions dating back to 2015, we have found common vulnerabilities and risks, such as cross-site scripting (XSS), cross-site web socket hijacking (CSWSH), and man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks. This paper evaluates the effectiveness of several security measures, including confirmation, encryption, and different anomaly detection algorithms. Further, this study scrutinizes the deficiencies and constraints that have been shown in these study initiatives, placing emphasis on areas that require further examination. The main objective of our comprehensive examination is to build a robust foundation for future studies on WS security, promoting the development of more resilient and impervious live communication networks.