Insight into Trends in Traditional Chinese Medicine Research for Dementia Treatment: A Bibliometric Analysis

Abstract

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has gained growing global interest in dementia research due to its demonstrated neuroprotective properties—such as antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects—and its integrative therapeutic approach combining herbal, acupuncture, and lifestyle interventions. This study conducted a bibliometric analysis of 2,497 publications from 1991 to 2024 using the Web of Science database to evaluate trends and future directions in TCM-related dementia research. Results show a steady rise in academic output, increased publication in high-impact journals, and expanding international collaboration. Key developments include the identification of effective herbal treatments, deeper understanding of TCM’s neuroprotective mechanisms, and successful integration of traditional practices with modern scientific methods. The study highlights the increasing influence of TCM in dementia care and emphasizes the need for interdisciplinary cooperation, rigorous scientific validation, and personalized approaches to further enhance its clinical value and global acceptance.