A Blind Video Copyright Protection Technique in Maximum and Minimum Energy Frames Based on The Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform (FWHT) and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Arnold Map

Authors

  • Mohammed S. Resen Department of Computer Science, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Iraq
  • Muna M. Laftah Department of Computer, College of Education for Women, University of Baghdad

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v16i10.30039

Keywords:

Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform (FWHT), Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), Arnold Map

Abstract


Video copyright protection is the most generally acknowledged method of preventing data piracy. This paper proposes a blind video copyright protection technique based on the Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform (FWHT), Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), and Arnold Map. The proposed method chooses only frames with maximum and minimum energy features to host the watermark. It also exploits the advantages of both the fast Walsh Hadamard transform (FWHT) and discrete wavelet transforms (DWT) for watermark embedding. The Arnold map encrypts watermarks before the embedding process and decrypts watermarks after extraction. The results show that the proposed method can achieve a fast embedding time, good transparency, and robustness against various attacks.

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Published

2022-05-24

How to Cite

Resen, M. S. ., & Laftah, M. M. . (2022). A Blind Video Copyright Protection Technique in Maximum and Minimum Energy Frames Based on The Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform (FWHT) and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Arnold Map. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM), 16(10), pp. 163–175. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v16i10.30039

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Section

Papers