Design and Evaluation of an Intelligent Adaptive Learning System Using Generative Artificial Intelligence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v20i16.62678Keywords:
Adaptive learning, Artificial Intelligence, Personalized learning, mobile learning systemAbstract
The use of adaptive learning systems with artificial intelligence (AI) in education has changed how educators teach by providing a customized learner experience that matches the particular characteristics of each learner, thus increasing both learner engagement and learning outcomes. This article provides a description of the design, development, and evaluation of a generative AI-based interactive mobile learning system designed to increase learner engagement, increase the ability for the learner to acquire knowledge, and provide improved access to educational resources. By using a mobile-based learning platform, learners have access to real-time tutoring, generated, determined feedback, generated instructional materials, and interactive learning experiences, 24 hours a day, seven days a week. The system architecture consists of user profiling, a learning analytics engine, and a content generation process for creating dynamic course materials using GenAI and providing feedback and making recommendations. These four components of the system work together to create personalized learning paths for individual learners and to enhance the ongoing learning processes of all learners. A thorough assessment of the proposed approach was conducted by utilizing multiple methods with students from a wide variety of educational backgrounds in order to measure the effectiveness of the AI-based adaptive learning system. Students’ performance (effectiveness) was measured using both quantitative metrics and qualitative feedback, including measures of learning success (i.e., test scores), levels of engagement (i.e., how often students engage with the material), completion rate (number of tasks completed vs. total number of tasks assigned), and satisfaction (whether learners felt satisfied with their adaptive learning experience). Based on the results of all evaluations performed, it has been found that AI-based adaptive learning systems provide greater motivation, more successfully comprehend course content, and a higher level of academic performance compared to the use of traditional mobile learning apps.
References
[1] Li, H., Xu, T., Zhang, C., Chen, E., Liang, J., Fan, X., Li, H., Tang, J. and Wen, Q., 2024. Bringing generative AI to adaptive learning in education. arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.14601.
[2] Farhah, N.S., Wadood, A., Alqarni, A.A., Uddin, M.I. and Aldhyani, T.H., 2025. Enhancing adaptive learning with generative ai for tailored educational support for students with disabilities. Journal of Disability Research, 4(3), p.20250012.
[3] Dumitru, C., 2024. Future of learning: Adaptive learning systems based on language generative models in higher education. In Impact of artificial intelligence on society (pp. 31-42). Chapman and Hall/CRC.
[4] Guettala, M., Bourekkache, S., Kazar, O. and Harous, S., 2024. Generative artificial intelligence in education: Advancing adaptive and personalized learning. Acta Informatica Pragensia, 13(3), pp.460-489.
[5] Kakon, L., Fenniri, A., Lisimachio, B. and Kamoun, F., 2024. Enhancing quality education at scale through generative AI and adaptive learning systems. In CDIO Conference Proceedings (Vol. 11, p. 18).
[6] Kolhatin, A.O., 2025. From automation to augmentation: a human-centered framework for generative AI in adaptive educational content creation. In CEUR Workshop Proceedings (Vol. 4060, pp. 143-195).
[7] Sari, H.E., Tumanggor, B. and Efron, D., 2024. Improving educational outcomes through adaptive learning systems using AI. International Transactions on Artificial Intelligence, 3(1), pp.21-31.
[8] Gligorea, I., Cioca, M., Oancea, R., Gorski, A.T., Gorski, H. and Tudorache, P., 2023. Adaptive learning using artificial intelligence in e-learning: A literature review. Education Sciences, 13(12), p.1216.
[9] Gligorea, I., Cioca, M., Oancea, R., Gorski, A.T., Gorski, H. and Tudorache, P., 2023. Adaptive learning using artificial intelligence in e-learning: A literature review. Education Sciences, 13(12), p.1216.
[10] Mittal, U., Sai, S., Chamola, V. and Sangwan, D., 2024. A comprehensive review on generative AI for education. Ieee Access, 12, pp.142733-142759.
[11] Ayeni, A.O., Ovbiye, R.E., Onayemi, A.S. and Ojedele, K.E., 2024. AI-driven adaptive learning platforms: Enhancing educational outcomes for students with special needs through user-centric, tailored digital tools. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 22(3), pp.2253-2265.
[12] Sari, H.E., Tumanggor, B. and Efron, D., 2024. Improving educational outcomes through adaptive learning systems using AI. International Transactions on Artificial Intelligence, 3(1), pp.21-31.
[13] Alawneh, Y.J.J., Sleema, H., Salman, F.N., Alshammat, M.F., Oteer, R.S. and ALrashidi, N.K.N., 2024, April. Adaptive learning systems: Revolutionizing higher education through AI-driven curricula. In 2024 International conference on knowledge engineering and communication systems (ICKECS) (Vol. 1, pp. 1-5). IEEE.
[14] Nam, T.B., Triet, M.N., Phuc, N.T., Khoa, T.D., Hien, N.Q., Tung, L.K., Khiem, H.G., Vinh, N.T., Kha, N.H., Thuan, Q.T. and Bang, L.K., 2023, November. Human-computer interaction in the age of generative AI: tailoring educational content for diverse learners. In International Symposium on Emerging Technologies for Education (pp. 137-146). Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore.
[15] Herrero, F., 2025. Generative AI’s Impact on Highly Personalized Learning. AMCIS 2025. https://aisel.aisnet.org/amcis2025/is_education/is_education/4/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jayaprakash Sunkavalli, Nishant Kumar, Rama Krishna Yellapragada, Gaurav Kumar, Niroj Kumar Pani

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

