Artificial Intelligence in Education: Perspectives and Challenges

Abstract

Understanding the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in academic institutions is crucial given Kuwait’s commitment to innovation and educational excellence. This study explores the integration of AI into higher education in Kuwait, revealing both positive perceptions and critical concerns. Qualitative insights from faculty and students highlight AI’s potential to improve learning across multiple academic disciplines. Quantitative data, collected from 310 students, shows that a majority of students hold optimistic views on AI’s effectiveness in enhancing educational processes and project-based activities. However, concerns were raised about the ethical implications, high costs, data privacy, and the complexity of AI tools. Importantly, no statistically significant difference was found between male and female students’ views on AI’s role in education. These findings are significant for policymakers and educators, guiding how to address practical and ethical challenges while facilitating the effective incorporation of AI into the educational system.