A Proposed Framework for Human-like Language Processing of ChatGPT in Academic Writing

Authors

  • Mohammad Mahyoob Languages and Translation Department, Taibah university https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6664-1017
  • Jeehaan Algaraady Department of English, Faculty of Education, Taiz University, Yemen https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3901-4648
  • Abdulaziz Alblwi Computer Science Department, Applied College, Taibah University, KSA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v18i14.41725

Keywords:

Natural and artificial language processing, academic writing, OpenAI, emerging technologies, ChatGPT, LLMs

Abstract


The study proposed a framework for analyzing and measuring the ChatGPT capabilities as a generic language model. This study aims to examine the capabilities of the emerging technological Artificial Intelligence tool (ChatGPT) in generating effective academic writing. The proposed framework consists of six principles (Relatedness, Adequacy, Limitation, Authenticity, Cognition, and Redundancy) related to Artificial Language Processing which would explore the accuracy and proficiency of this algorithm-generated writing. The researchers used ChatGPT to obtain some academic texts and paragraphs in different genres as responses to some textbased academic queries. A critical analysis of the content of these academic texts was conducted based on the proposed framework principles. The results show that despite ChatGPT’s exceptional capabilities, its serious defects are evident, as many issues in academic writing are raised. The major issues include information repetition, nonfactual inferences, illogical reasoning, fake references, hallucination, and lack of pragmatic interpretation. The proposed framework would be a valuable guideline for researchers and practitioners interested in analyzing and evaluating recently emerging machine languages of AI language models.

Author Biography

Mohammad Mahyoob, Languages and Translation Department, Taibah university

Mohammad Mahyoob is an Associate Professor of Computational linguistics in the Department of Languages & Translation Department, at Taibah University, Madina, Saudi Arabia. He holds his Ph. D in Computational Linguistics. His research interests include Computational linguistics, Online learning, digital media studies, Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, and English Language Education.

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6664-1017.

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Published

2023-07-31

How to Cite

Mahyoob, M., Algaraady, J. ., & Alblwi, A. (2023). A Proposed Framework for Human-like Language Processing of ChatGPT in Academic Writing . International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 18(14), pp. 282–293. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v18i14.41725

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Section

Papers