An Exploration of Factors Influencing Self-Efficacy in Online Learning: A Systematic Review

Authors

  • Chattavut Peechapol Technopreneurship and Innovation Management Program, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
  • Jaitip Na-Songkhla Department of Educational Technology and Communications, Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
  • Siridej Sujiva Department of Educational Research and Psychology, Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
  • Arthorn Luangsodsai Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330 Thailand.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v13i09.8351

Keywords:

Self-efficacy, Online learning, Narrative synthesis, Sources of self-efficacy, Systematic review

Abstract


This review examines 12 years of research by focusing on the following question: What are the factors that influence self-efficacy in an online learning environment? There has been a plethora of research concerning self-efficacy. However, few works have focused on the sources of self-efficacy in online-learning environments. Systematic searches of numerous online data-bases published between 2005 and 2017, which covered factors influencing self-efficacy in online learning context, resulted in the investigation of 25 studies. The data were extracted, organized and analyzed using a narrative synthesis. Results revealed that various factors improved self-efficacy and provided evidence of significant sources of self-efficacy in the context of online learning. Moreover, the investigation provides guidance for further research in designing online learning environments to enhance the self-efficacy of learners.

Author Biographies

Chattavut Peechapol, Technopreneurship and Innovation Management Program, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.

Chattavut Peechapol is currently a Ph.D. Student in Technopreneurship and Innovation Management Program at the Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand. He also works at the Southeast Asia University, Bangkok, Thailand. His main research interests in educational innovation and information technology management.

Jaitip Na-Songkhla, Department of Educational Technology and Communications, Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.

Jaitip Na-Songkhla is currently an Associate Professor in the Department of Educational Technology and Communications, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand. Her main research interests are educational technology development and educational policy studies.

Siridej Sujiva, Department of Educational Research and Psychology, Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.

Siridej Sujiva is currently an Associate Professor in the Department of Educational Research and Psychology, Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand. His main research interests are educational measurement and evaluation.

Arthorn Luangsodsai, Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330 Thailand.

Arthorn Luangsodsai is currently a Lecturer in the Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand. His main research interests model-based slicing, program slicing, software engineering, outlier detection, information management, databases and cloud computing.

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Published

2018-09-29

How to Cite

Peechapol, C., Na-Songkhla, J., Sujiva, S., & Luangsodsai, A. (2018). An Exploration of Factors Influencing Self-Efficacy in Online Learning: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 13(09), pp. 64–86. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v13i09.8351

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Papers